What should I check if I have frequent constipation?
Constipation is a common health problem for many people, especially those who live a fast-paced modern life and eat irregularly. If you are frequently constipated, you may need a series of tests to determine the cause. The following is a compilation of relevant content about constipation among the health topics that have been hotly discussed on the Internet in the past 10 days to help you understand the items that need to be checked and the precautions.
1. Common causes of constipation

There are many causes of constipation, which may be related to diet, lifestyle habits, diseases or medications. The following are some common types of reasons:
| Cause classification | Specific performance |
|---|---|
| dietary factors | Insufficient dietary fiber intake, drinking too little water, and high-fat diet |
| living habits | Lack of exercise, prolonged sitting, and irregular bowel habits |
| disease factors | Intestinal diseases (such as intestinal obstruction, colon cancer), endocrine diseases (such as hypothyroidism), neurological diseases |
| drug factors | Certain antidepressants, painkillers, iron supplements, etc. may cause constipation |
2. Items that need to be checked for frequent constipation
If constipation persists, it is recommended to seek medical examination. The following are common examination items:
| Check type | Specific content | Applicable situations |
|---|---|---|
| Physical examination | Abdominal palpation, digital anal examination | Preliminarily determine whether there are problems such as intestinal obstruction or hemorrhoids |
| laboratory tests | Blood routine, thyroid function, electrolyte tests | Rule out anemia, thyroid dysfunction, or electrolyte imbalance |
| Imaging examination | Abdominal X-ray, colonoscopy, CT, or MRI | Check for intestinal structural abnormalities, tumors or other organic diseases |
| Function check | Colonic transit test, anorectal manometry | Assess bowel motility or bowel coordination |
3. How to prevent and improve constipation
In addition to examinations, adjustments in daily life can also effectively relieve constipation:
1.Increase dietary fiber intake: Eat more vegetables, fruits, and whole grains, such as oats, sweet potatoes, celery, etc.
2.drink more water: Drink at least 1.5-2 liters of water every day to help soften stool.
3.regular exercise: Carry out 30 minutes of aerobic exercise every day, such as brisk walking and yoga, to promote intestinal peristalsis.
4.Develop good bowel habits: Defecate at a fixed time every day to avoid holding in your bowels.
5.reduce stress: Anxiety and stress may affect intestinal function, so relax appropriately.
4. When do you need medical treatment?
If the following conditions occur, it is recommended to seek medical treatment as soon as possible:
- Constipation persists for more than 2 weeks and adjustments to diet and lifestyle are ineffective.
- Accompanied by symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, weight loss, and blood in the stool.
- Have a family history of intestinal disease or are over 50 years old.
5. Summary
Frequent constipation may be a signal from the body, and the cause needs to be determined through examination. From diet and exercise to medical examinations, a multi-pronged approach can effectively solve the problem. If symptoms are severe or persist, be sure to seek medical treatment promptly to avoid delaying the condition.
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