What's the matter with no sperm?
In recent years, male reproductive health issues have attracted much attention, among which "no sperm" has become one of the hot topics. This article will combine the hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to analyze this issue in detail for you from the definition, causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment.
1. What is azoospermia?
Azoospermia refers to the complete absence of sperm in a man’s semen and needs to be confirmed by at least 3 semen analyses. According to the cause, it can be divided into two categories: obstructive and non-obstructive.
| Type | Proportion | Main features |
|---|---|---|
| obstructive azoospermia | 40% | The testicular spermatogenic function is normal and the vas deferens is blocked. |
| non-obstructive azoospermia | 60% | testicular spermatogenic dysfunction |
2. Causes of disease that have been hotly discussed recently
According to the data analysis of medical forums in the past 10 days, the following reasons have triggered widespread discussion:
| Cause classification | specific factors | Hot discussion index |
|---|---|---|
| genetic factors | Klinefelter syndrome, Y chromosome microdeletion | ★★★★ |
| environmental factors | Heavy metal exposure, radiation pollution | ★★★☆ |
| living habits | Long-term smoking and high temperature working environment | ★★★★★ |
| Iatrogenic | Chemotherapy drugs, testicular surgery injuries | ★★★ |
3. Clinical manifestations and diagnostic hotspots
Recent social platform data shows that the symptoms most frequently mentioned by patients include:
1. Long-term infertility after marriage (78% of discussions)
2. Reduction in testicular size (42%)
3. Sexual dysfunction (35%)
In terms of diagnosis, the following examination items trigger the most inquiries:
| Check items | Positive rate | average cost |
|---|---|---|
| semen analysis | 100% | 80-150 yuan |
| Six items of sex hormones | 67% | 300-500 yuan |
| testicular biopsy | 89% | 2000-4000 yuan |
| genetic testing | 52% | 1500-3000 yuan |
4. Online attention ranking of treatment plans
According to search data on medical platforms, the attention paid to treatment methods is as follows:
| Treatment | Applicable type | success rate |
|---|---|---|
| Microsperm extraction | non-obstructive | 40-60% |
| vas deferens anastomosis | Obstructive | 70-85% |
| hormone therapy | hypogonadotropic type | 30-50% |
| assisted reproductive technology | Various types of azoospermia | 45-75% |
5. Recent hot search terms for prevention advice
1.Avoid testicular hyperthermia(Search volume +230%)
2.Supplement zinc(+180%)
3.Regular semen testing(+150%)
4.Quit smoking and limit alcohol(+120%)
6. Five issues that patients are most concerned about
1. Can azoospermia be recovered naturally? (Consultation volume accounts for 38%)
2. How long does treatment take? (29%)
3. What is the success rate of IVF? (25%)
4. Will it be passed on to the next generation? (18%)
5. Are the treatment costs reimbursed by medical insurance? (15%)
Summary:Azoospermia requires systematic diagnosis and treatment. It is recommended that patients choose a regular reproductive medicine center and combine the latest technologies, such as single sperm freezing technology, to improve their chances of fertility. At the same time, maintaining good living habits is crucial to preventing and improving the condition.
check the details
check the details
en
